Quelltext der Seite C.heck

<big>'''test- bzw. researchpages...:
'''
</big>
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| [[Maschinelles Sprechen]] ||[[Per noMachine auf AI-Lab-Rechner zugreifen]] || [[Maschinelles Lernen]] || [[Maschinelles Lesen]] || [[Maschinelles Dichten]]
|-
| [[KHM-Wolke einrichten]] || [["...Sprache"]] || [[Vergleichsoperatoren]] || [[Perzeptron]] || [[Boole]]
|-
| [[Code Poetry]] || [[tesssts]] || [[AI@exLabIII]] || [[Einführung in die Programmierung Künstlicher Intelligenzen]] || [[Future Minds – Kritik Künstlicher Intelligenzen]]
|-
| [[Kommandozeilenreferenz]] || [[jutta-weber-kommentar]] || [[Die Kommandozeile]] || [[praktische Erinnerungskultur]] || [[Krieg & KI]]
|-
| [[das Codicht]] || [[machtkaputtwaseuchkaputtmachtstuktur]] || [https://pad.freifunk.net/p/W74NqM6ekDu01AsMK4Qu PAD-exp-inf.-talk@aula] || [https://pad.freifunk.net/p/newlinkski PAD-ki_research]|| [https://pad.freifunk.net/p/sdV7m6aeNV_-87gPO3qF PAD-booklist]
|-
| [https://pad.freifunk.net/p/d8jqQlhq2wzpPN5BFL-O PAD-wo-beginnt-der-krieg_abstract] || [[notes_rechnen mit lebenden systeme]] || [https://pad.freifunk.net/p/J63t2lAnTCC5yjjIoHYR seminar-notes] || [[AI on Rasp Pi]] || [[krieg-u-ki-test]]
|-
| [[Per Teamviewer auf AI-Lab-Rechner zugreifen]] || [[Kriegseinführung]] || [[Krieg-u-Ki-Archivseite]] || [[notes-poiesis_SS18]] || [[Poiesis and Pottery]]
|-
| [[RunwayML]] || [[ChatterBot]] || [[python-intro-brainstorming]] || [[TextBlob]] || [[sentiment analysis]]
|}

[[KI-Newsletter 4]]

---
[[how to get your trainigdata]]
----

esolangs:
* [[Beatnik]]

----

[[Hacks]]

----

jupyter:
[[jupyter-extensions]]

[[KHM-Cloud]]

[[AI Dungeon]]

----
digitale poesie:

https://0x0a.li/de/
https://poesiefestival.org/de/mediathek/digitale-poesie/

dann die arbeiten von thurston, bajohr, morris, goldsmith etc...

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitale_Poesie

----

[[testpage-pdfhandler]]

[[exmediawiki-editing]]

[[another-testpage]]

[[Big Blue Button]]

=Keras Examples=
https://github.com/keras-team/keras/tree/master/examples
----
einfaches perceptron (schöne skizzen): https://github.com/nature-of-code/NOC-S17-2-Intelligence-Learning/blob/master/week4-neural-networks/perceptron.pdf 

----
----

=ADVERSARIAL ATTACKS=
KNN's sind extrem anfällig für...
* Praxis-Beispiele: https://boingboing.net/tag/adversarial-examples
* https://bdtechtalks.com/2018/12/27/deep-learning-adversarial-attacks-ai-malware/
* https://www.dailydot.com/debug/ai-malware/

* https://singularityhub.com/2017/10/10/ai-is-easy-to-fool-why-that-needs-to-change

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_learning#Cyberthreat

----
---- 
=WHITE BOX ATTACKS=
* https://cv-tricks.com/how-to/breaking-deep-learning-with-adversarial-examples-using-tensorflow/
** Paper »ADVERSARIAL EXAMPLES IN THE PHYSICAL WORLD«: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1607.02533.pdf

----
==Untargeted Adversarial Attacks==
Adversarial attacks that just want '''your model to be confused and predict a wrong class''' are called Untargeted Adversarial Attacks.
* nicht zielgerichtet

===Fast Gradient Sign Method(FGSM)===
FGSM is a single step attack, ie.. the perturbation is added in a single step instead of adding it over a loop (Iterative attack).

===Basic Iterative Method===
Störung, anstatt in einem einzelnen Schritt in mehrere kleinen Schrittgrößen anwenden

===Iterative Least-Likely Class Method===
ein Bild erstellen, welches in der Vorhersage den niedrigsten Score trägt

----
==Targeted Adversarial Attacks==
Attacks which compel the model to predict a '''(wrong) desired output''' are called Targeted Adversarial attacks
* zielgerichtet

----
==(Un-)Targeted Adversarial Attacks==
kann beides...

===Projected Gradient Descent (PGD)===
Eine Störung finden die den Verlust eines Modells bei einer bestimmten Eingabe maximiert:
* MNIST-Bsp.: https://towardsdatascience.com/know-your-enemy-7f7c5038bdf3
** Jupyter Notebook: https://github.com/oscarknagg/adversarial/blob/master/notebooks/Creating_And_Defending_From_Adversarial_Examples.ipynb

----
----
=BLACK BOX ATTACKS=

* https://medium.com/@ml.at.berkeley/tricking-neural-networks-create-your-own-adversarial-examples-a61eb7620fd8
** Jupyter Notebook: https://github.com/dangeng/Simple_Adversarial_Examples

----
==on computer vision==

===propose zeroth order optimization (ZOO)===
* attacks to directly estimate the gradients of the targeted DNN
** https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03999

===Black-Box Attacks using Adversarial Samples===
*  a technique that uses the victim model as an oracle to label a synthetic training set for the substitute, so the attacker need not even collect a training set to mount the attack
** https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.07277

===new Tesla Hack===
* https://spectrum.ieee.org/cars-that-think/transportation/self-driving/three-small-stickers-on-road-can-steer-tesla-autopilot-into-oncoming-lane
* https://boingboing.net/2019/03/31/mote-in-cars-eye.html
** Paper vom Forschungsteam: https://keenlab.tencent.com/en/whitepapers/Experimental_Security_Research_of_Tesla_Autopilot.pdf

----
==on voice (ASR)==
* https://www.the-ambient.com/features/weird-ways-echo-can-be-hacked-how-to-stop-it-231

===hidden voice commands===
* https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/07/11/siri_hacking_phones/
* https://www.fastcompany.com/90240975/alexa-can-be-hacked-by-chirping-birds

===Psychoacoustic Hiding (Attacking Speech Recognition)===
* https://adversarial-attacks.net/
** Code: https://github.com/rub-ksv/adversarialattacks
** Paper: https://www.ndss-symposium.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/ndss2019_08-2_Schonherr_paper.pdf
** Präsentationsfolien: https://www.ndss-symposium.org/wp-content/uploads/ndss2019_08-2_Schonherr_slides.pdf

----
==on written text (NLP)==

===paraphrasing attacks===
* https://venturebeat.com/2019/04/01/text-based-ai-models-are-vulnerable-to-paraphrasing-attacks-researchers-find/
* https://bdtechtalks.com/2019/04/02/ai-nlp-paraphrasing-adversarial-attacks/

* https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/9axx5e/ai-can-be-fooled-with-one-misspelled-word

----
==Anti Surveillance==
http://dismagazine.com/dystopia/evolved-lifestyles/8115/anti-surveillance-how-to-hide-from-machines/

----
==libraries==
* https://github.com/bethgelab
* https://github.com/tensorflow/cleverhans

----
----
=ETHICS=
* https://www.economist.com/science-and-technology/2018/02/15/computer-programs-recognise-white-men-better-than-black-women
* https://books.google.de/books?id=rLsyDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA95&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
* https://books.google.de/books?id=_H1K3vojDFQC&pg=PA762&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
* https://neil.fraser.name/writing/tank/
* https://www.wired.com/story/why-ai-is-still-waiting-for-its-ethics-transplant/
* AI Now Report: https://medium.com/@AINowInstitute/the-10-top-recommendations-for-the-ai-field-in-2017-b3253624a7
* https://bdtechtalks.com/2018/03/26/racist-sexist-ai-deep-learning-algorithms/
* https://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/web/facebook-foerdert-die-ki-forschung-an-der-tu-muenchen-gastbeitrag-a-1250796.html#ref=rss

----
----
=XAI=
[[XAI/NLG]]
* https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explainable_Artificial_Intelligence
* https://netzpolitik.org/2018/enquete-kommission-kuenstliche-intelligenz-sachverstaendige-und-abgeordnete-klaeren-grundbegriffe/
* https://www.ayasdi.com/blog/artificial-intelligence/trust-challenge-explainable-ai-not-enough/
* https://www.bons.ai/blog/explainable-artificial-intelligence-using-model-induction
* https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_to_explanation
* https://bdtechtalks.com/2018/09/25/explainable-interpretable-ai/
* RISE: https://bdtechtalks.com/2018/10/15/kate-saenko-explainable-ai-deep-learning-rise/
* DARPA: https://www.darpa.mil/program/explainable-artificial-intelligence


Bedeutung:
* https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bedeutung_(Sprachphilosophie)
* https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophie_des_Geistes
* https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustererkennung


----
==XAI durch Sprachrationalisierung==
* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rationalismus
** Baumgarten ... << Rationalismus und Ästhetik
*** sinnliche Erfahrung v.s. Wissen a priori << wo stehen wir hier mit der ästhetischen Erfahrung?
*** https://www.kubi-online.de/artikel/aesthetische-erfahrung

* Rationalization: A Neural Machine Translation Approach to Generating Natural Language Explanations
** https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.07826

----
----
=LANGUAGE=

----
==Konstruierte, bzw. Künstliche Sprachen==
* https://www.fatum-magazin.de/ausgaben/dialog/praefrontal/kunstsprachen.html
* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstruierte_Sprache
* http://deacademic.com/dic.nsf/dewiki/441004
** https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neusprech
** https://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weltdeutsch

===esoterische (KI) Programmiersprachen===
* https://esolangs.org/w/index.php?search=neural&title=Special%3ASearch&profile=default&fulltext=1
* esoterische programmiersprachen http://kryptografie.de/kryptografie/chiffre/index-sprachen.htm

* Forscher suchen eigene Programmiersprache: https://t3n.de/news/machine-learning-facebooks-ki-chef-sucht-sprache-1144900/

----
==Computer (und) Literatur==
* p0es1s: http://www.p0es1s.net/p0es1s/intro_d.htm
* stochastische Texte: https://auer.netzliteratur.net/0_lutz/lutz_original.html
* Netzliteratur (Projekte): https://netzliteratur.net/netzliteratur_projekte_a.php

Florian Cramer:
* https://www.netzliteratur.net/cramer/poetische_kalkuele_und_phantasmen.pdf
* https://www.netzliteratur.net/cramer/wordsmadefleshpdf.pdf

----
==KI und Literatur==
https://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/literatur-und-ki-vernunft-ist-auch-eine-herzenssache-16079038.html?printPagedArticle=true#void

===AI-Poetry Examples...===
* https://hackernoon.com/i-tried-my-hand-at-deep-learning-and-made-some-poetry-along-the-way-2e350c33376f
* https://www.japandigest.de/aktuelles/technologie-roboter/kunstliche-intelligenz-schreibt-haiku/
* https://bgr.com/2018/08/08/poetry-ai-bot-shakespeare-human-research/
* https://www.konstantext.de/index.php/item/sonnenblicke-auf-der-flucht-wenn-kuenstliche-intelligenz-ein-gedicht-schreibt

----
==(KI-generierte) Krypto==
* https://motherboard.vice.com/de/article/8q8wkv/google-ki-entwickelt-verschluesselung-die-selbst-google-nicht-versteht
* http://kryptografie.de/kryptografie/index.htm

----
==NLU / NLI==
* https://www.informatik-aktuell.de/betrieb/kuenstliche-intelligenz/natural-language-understanding-nlu.html
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural-language_understanding

----
==NLP==
* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerlinguistik

===Speech recognition===
* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spracherkennung
* https://www.golem.de/news/deep-speech-0-2-mozillas-spracherkennung-wird-kleiner-und-kann-echtzeit-1809-136645.html
** Code: https://github.com/mozilla/DeepSpeech/releases/tag/v0.2.0

----

==NLG==
https://byteacademy.co/blog/overview-NLG

* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textgenerierung
* http://www.thealit.de/lab/serialitaet/teil/nieberle/nieberle.html

* https://bdtechtalks.com/2018/02/20/ai-machine-learning-nlg-nlp/
** https://www.wired.com/2016/03/google-inbox-auto-answers-emails/
** http://www.wireless-earth.de/oldstuff/oldstuff.html

* Google: https://motherboard.vice.com/de/article/mg7md8/eine-kuenstliche-intelligenz-von-google-hat-gerade-seine-eigene-sprache-erfunden
** veröffentlichtes Paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.04558v1.pdf
* FB Bots: https://code.fb.com/ml-applications/deal-or-no-deal-training-ai-bots-to-negotiate/
** https://www.fastcompany.com/90132632/ai-is-inventing-its-own-perfect-languages-should-we-let-it

----
===(un-)supervised techniques===

====LSTM====
http://colah.github.io/posts/2015-08-Understanding-LSTMs/

====LSTM+RNN====
* »on the road« by AI: https://medium.com/artists-and-machine-intelligence/ai-poetry-hits-the-road-eb685dfc1544

====Autoencoder====
https://www.wired.co.uk/article/google-artificial-intelligence-poetry

====LSTM+Autoencoder====
* https://github.com/keras-team/keras/issues/1401
* https://www.dlology.com/blog/how-to-do-unsupervised-clustering-with-keras/

====GAN====
https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.10929

====transformer-based language model====
OpenAI's gpt-2:
* https://openai.com/blog/better-language-models/
** https://github.com/openai/gpt-2

Diskussion:
* https://www.skynettoday.com/briefs/gpt2

----
===datenbanken===
deutsch:
* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GermaNet
** http://www.sfs.uni-tuebingen.de/GermaNet/

englisch:
* https://wordnet.princeton.edu/

E2E NLG Challenge:
* http://www.macs.hw.ac.uk/InteractionLab/E2E/

----
===chatbots===
* https://bdtechtalks.com/2017/08/21/rob-high-ibm-watson-cto-artificial-intelligence-chatbots/
* https://chatbotsmagazine.com/contextual-chat-bots-with-tensorflow-4391749d0077
** Jupyter Notebook: https://github.com/ugik/notebooks/blob/master/Tensorflow%20chat-bot%20model.ipynb
* Facebook-Messenger-Bot: https://dzone.com/articles/how-i-used-deep-learning-to-train-a-chatbot-to-tal
** Git-Repo: https://github.com/adeshpande3/Facebook-Messenger-Bot
* https://tutorials.botsfloor.com/how-to-build-your-first-chatbot-c84495d4622d
** Jupyter Notebooks: https://github.com/suriyadeepan/practical_seq2seq

----
===Toolkits/Librarys===
* Natural Language Toolkit: http://www.nltk.org/
* Poetry Generator: https://github.com/schollz/poetry-generator
tryouts:
* https://machinelearningmastery.com/text-generation-lstm-recurrent-neural-networks-python-keras/
* https://remicnrd.github.io/Natural-language-generation/
* https://github.com/shashank-bhatt-07/Natural-Language-Generation-using-LSTM-Keras

----
----
=REPRODUKTIVE KI=
https://www.sir-apfelot.de/kuenstliche-intelligenz-erschafft-neue-ki-systeme-10436/