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| == Material – first taxonomies ==
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| <br>
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| On the classification and structuring of material and materiality in an artistic context<br>
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| comment 1:
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| not to be understood as complete lists, more of a practical approach from different angles.<br>
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| comment 2:
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| these classifications are not exclusive to each other and can be linked or crosslinked.<br>
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| to be continued...<br>
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| <br>
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| <br>
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| '''Different approaches to classifications'''
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| {| class="wikitable sortable"
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| |-
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| | practical || artistic || production related / industrial || functional || semantic || contextualized
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| |}
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| '''material families'''<br>
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| classified according to raw material and resources, production related / industrial
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| | paper || wood || metal || synthetics || rubber || stone/minerals || composites || organic || smart
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| |}
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| '''material features'''<br>
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| classified according to properties and functionalities
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| |-
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| | reacting || conductive || reusable / recyclable || moldable / shapeable || adhesive / resolvent
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| |-
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| |digital || immaterial || programmeable || oriented on other sensory reception || phenomenological
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| |}
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| '''material contextualisation'''<br>
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| classified based on a multidisciplinary approach, distinctions made by highlighting single disciplines<br>
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| {| class="wikitable"
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| |-
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| | informatics || sound || design || architecture || 3D / animation / VR ||
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| |}
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| <br>
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| <br>
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| or as a different example of a taxonomy: Jorge Luis Borges "Emporio celestial de conocimientos benévolos", approx. 1942, a fictitious taxonomy of animals, a "celestial emporium of benevolent knowledge":
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| (a) belonging to the Emperor<br>
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| (b) embalmed<br>
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| (c) trained<br>
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| (d) piglets<br>
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| (e) sirens<br>
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| (f) fabulous<br>
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| (g) stray dogs<br>
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| (h) included in this classification<br>
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| (i) trembling like crazy<br>
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| (j) innumerables<br>
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| (k) drawn with a very fine camelhair brush<br>
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| (l) et cetera<br>
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| (m) just broke the vase<br>
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| (n) from a distance look like flies<br>
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| see also https://www.crockford.com/wilkins.html
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